{"id":15872,"date":"2023-10-04T08:46:09","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T05:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/alzahraa.edu.iq\/?p=15872"},"modified":"2023-11-07T09:17:48","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T06:17:48","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%85%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a3%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/archives\/15872","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0623. \u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627) \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 2023\/10\/2.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 (\u0623.\u062f. \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>Translated by Zahra' Ala', revised by Asst. Lect. Inam Mohammed<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0623. \u062f. \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore\" href=\"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/archives\/15872\"><i class=\"fas fa-caret-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span>Read more<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15873,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[860,1170],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15872"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15872"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15872\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/old.alzahraa.edu.iq\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}